MARJ
Technical Foundations
TC-03L1
VITechnical Foundationschecked 92 days ago16 min read

The Terminal: Your First 20 Commands and Why It Still Matters

You'll walk away with

Real work done in a shell: files organised, renamed in bulk, and searched — all from the command line

If it looks different

⚠️ Version note: these commands work in macOS Terminal and Linux as written. On Windows, use WSL, Git Bash, or the mostly-compatible PowerShell — the concepts are identical, a few command names differ (noted where they do). Last checked: 24 July 2026.

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  1. 01The scary black window is just a conversation
  2. 02Open it and find out where you are (5 min)
  3. 03Move around (8 min)
  4. 04Look at things without opening them (6 min)
  5. 05Create, copy, move, delete (10 min)
  6. 06The two ideas that make it powerful (12 min)
  7. 07Not getting stuck, and getting help (6 min)
  8. 08Six common mistakes
  9. 40′Exercise, with a verifiable output
  10. ▶The video and audio versions
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Real work done in a shell: files organised, renamed in bulk, and searched — all from the command line

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