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VII
Pillar VII · DT
Data
& Analytical Thinking
Re-checked every 365 days
12 lessons · 12 live
All
L1
L2
L3
L1
DT-01
L1
Reading Data: Mean, Median, Spread — and the Lie of the Average
→
Three real datasets summarised correctly — mean, median and spread — with the misleading summary identified in each
L1
DT-02
L1
How Charts Lie: Eight Manipulation Techniques
→
A detection list of the eight techniques, applied to three real charts found in the wild
L1
DT-03
L1
Correlation Is Not Causation, With Real Examples
→
Four real causal claims taken apart — for each, the four possible explanations tested and the most likely one named
L2
DT-04
L2
Sampling, Survey Design and Why Most Surveys Are Junk
→
A teardown of three real surveys or polls with each one's fatal flaw named, plus one leading question rewritten neutrally
L3
DT-05
L3
"A Study Showed That…": How to Actually Read a Paper
→
One real paper evaluated against a six-question checklist, with a verdict you can defend
L3
DT-06
L3
p-values, Statistical Significance and Effect Size
→
A concept map plus one real study read for what its p-value does and doesn't claim, alongside its effect size
L1
DT-07
L1
Ten Cognitive Biases and Where You'll Meet Them Today
→
A diagnostic card of the ten biases, each matched to one real moment from your own last week
L2
DT-08
L2
Logical Fallacies: Where an Argument Actually Breaks
→
Ten fallacies you can name on sight, applied to three real arguments — with one of them steelmanned instead of dismissed
L1
DT-09
L1
A Four-Step Protocol for Verifying a Source
→
Your own four-step verification checklist, applied to three claims you actually ran into this week
L2
DT-10
L2
Decision Frameworks: Expected Value, Reversibility, Opportunity Cost
→
One real decision run through the frameworks: expected value estimated, reversibility and opportunity cost assessed, a defensible choice made
L3
DT-11
L3
Fermi Estimation: Producing a Number When You Have No Data
→
Three Fermi estimates worked start to finish, each with its assumptions listed and a sanity-check against reality
L1
DT-12
L1
How the Algorithm Knows You
→
A before/after record of your own feed — the 20-click experiment run on a real account
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